PRIMRE/Databases/Projects Database/Projects/SeaRay Open Water Test in Puget Sound

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SeaRay Open Water Test in Puget Sound

In 2011 with funding from the Department of Energy (DOE) Columbia Power Technologies (C-Power) deployed an early prototype of their SeaRay Wave energy converter (WEC). The deployment lasted just over 13 months with a 1/7 scale prototype of the SeaRay device. While public reports from the deployment have the power performance of the device redacted, a later WEC-Sim study reportedly compared real data from the deployment to its modeling data. In the paper the device produced peak power around some 500 W at wave heights of approx. 0.55 m and periods between 3 to 5 seconds. However, work done by the Applied Physics Lab at the University of Washington showed the deployment site would experience waves predominantly between 0.2 m and 0.4 m at 2 s periods, which was later confirmed by the devices sensors itself thus placing the average power output of the device somewhere closer to 100 W.

While power data was gathered it was not the only or main focus of the deployment, with reports admitting that that certain aspects of the SeaRay when scaled would not behave as they would at full scale. Instead the deployment also tested a wide array of other aspects, including the feasibility of an easily modifiable fiberglass hull, the loading on the three point mooring system, maintenance at sea with divers removing biofouling and acoustic the signature of the device. To ensure power for the sensors needed for these tasks, the scaled model was equipped with three 220 W solar panels which provided the energy necessary over the summer months until winter waves returned and the device itself was able to supply more of the power.

Noteworthy work from the deployment:

  • Garrad Hassan America Inc.'s work determining the scaling factor to be used.
  • Sound & Sea Technology's work determining the test site, local bathymetry, and deployment / recovery plan.
  • Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) at UW's work predicting the sites sea state for the deployment duration.
  • Northwest National Marine Renewable Energy Center's (NNMREC) study on the devices acoustics.

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Additional Information
Project Status Is the project actively being planned or is deployed in the water (active)? Or was the project canceled or completed (inactive)?
Inactive
Project Life Cycle Project Progress through life cycle:<ul> <li>Planned: Project has identified a deployment location and is preparing for deployment</li> <li>Operational: Project is deployed in the water and is active</li> <li>Completed: Project was previously deployed in the water</li> <li>Decommissioned: Installation has been fully removed in accordance with regulations</li> <li>Canceled: Project was canceled before being deployed in the water</li></ul>
Decommissioned
Max Rated Power Capacity The maximum amount of electricity that can be produced by project, based on available resources and device nameplate capacity.
.0005 MW
Operational Duration
February 2011 - March 2012
Project Duration
2008 - 2013
Energy Resource
  • Wave
Project Scale
Sub-scale
Number of Devices
1
Grid Connectivity
Not Grid Connected
Waterbody
Puget Sound, Washington
Site Characteristics Geographic characterization for the project location:<ul> <li>Open Ocean: Main body of ocean, not enclosed or partially enclosed by land</li> <li>Coastal: Open water near the coast, spanning between land and shelf boundary</li> <li>Enclosed Bay: water that is partially surrounded by land, with a mouth open to larger water</li> <li>Constricted Channel: A channel where water flows quickly due to narrowing by the land</li> <li>River: Water flowing from land towards a larger body of water</li></ul>
Enclosed Bay
Country
United States
Last Modified
20 August 2025


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“SeaRay Open Water Test in Puget Sound.” Marine Energy Projects Database: Projects, PRIMRE, United States Department of Energy, https:https://openei.org/wiki/PRIMRE/Databases/Projects_Database/Projects/SeaRay_Open_Water_Test_in_Puget_Sound. Accessed <day> <monthRoman> <year>.
Marine Energy Projects Database: Projects. <year>. "SeaRay Open Water Test in Puget Sound." Accessed <monthRoman> <day>, <year>. https:https://openei.org/wiki/PRIMRE/Databases/Projects_Database/Projects/SeaRay_Open_Water_Test_in_Puget_Sound.