CV-2a: Plutonic - Recent or Active Volcanism
Moeck-Beardsmore Play Types

Famous plutonic geothermal plays associated with recent/active volcanism include the dry steam resource in Larderello in Italy, the first geothermal field ever exploited for electricity in 1911.
According to Moeck and Beardsmore, plutonic geothermal plays with active volcanism typically have the following properties:[2]
- Geologic Setting – Convergent Margins with Recent Plutonism (< 3 Ma), Young Orogens, Post-orogenic Phase
- Heat Source/Storage Properties of Reservoir – Young Intrusion+Extension, Felsic Pluton
- Dominant Heat Transport Mechanism – Magmatic-hydrothermal Circulation, Fault Controlled
Examples
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Geothermal Resource Area | Geothermal Region | Control Structure | Host Rock Age | Host Rock Lithology | Mean Capacity | Mean Reservoir Temp |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ngatamariki Geothermal Area | New Zealand Geothermal Region | 82 MW82,000 kW <br />82,000,000 W <br />82,000,000,000 mW <br />0.082 GW <br />8.2e-5 TW <br /> | 553.15 K280 °C <br />536 °F <br />995.67 °R <br /> | |||
Travale-Radicondoli Geothermal Area | Italy Geothermal Region | Triassic | Dolostone; Metamorphic basement | 200 MW200,000 kW <br />200,000,000 W <br />200,000,000,000 mW <br />0.2 GW <br />2.0e-4 TW <br /> | 543.15 K270 °C <br />518 °F <br />977.67 °R <br /> | |
Valles Caldera - Redondo Geothermal Area | Rio Grande Rift | Fault Intersection Stratigraphic Boundaries Caldera Rim Margins | Mississippian-Pennsylvanian; Pleistocene, 1.6 to 1.25 Ma | Limestone-Madera Formation “MIPu”; Rhyolitic tuff-Intracaldera Bandelier Tuff (upper Tshirege “Qbt” and lower Otowi “Qbo” members); Caldera Fill Rhyolite (shallow) | ||
Valles Caldera - Sulphur Springs Geothermal Area | Rio Grande Rift | Fault Intersection Stratigraphic Boundaries Caldera Rim Margins | Precambrian; Mississippian-Pennsylvanian; Pleistocene, 1.6 to 1.25 Ma; Pliocene; Miocene | Crystalline basement “pCu”; Limestone-Madera Formation “MIPu”; Rhyolitic tuff-Bandelier Tuff (upper Tshirege “Qbt” and lower Otowi “Qbo” members); Caldera Fill Rhyolite (shallow); Dacitic/Andesitic to Rhyolitic lavas and tuffs-Keres Group Volcanics (shallow); Santa Fe Group volcaniclastics “Tsf” |
References
- ↑ Inga S. Moeck,Graeme Beardsmore. 2014. A New 'Geothermal Play Type' Catalog: Streamlining Exploration Decision Making. In: Proceedings. Thirty-Ninth Workshop on Geothermal Reservoir Engineering; 2014/02/24; Stanford, California. Stanford, California: Stanford University; p. 8
- ↑ Inga Moeck. 2013. Geothermal Plays in Geologic Settings. In: IGA Workshop on Developing Best Practice for Geothermal Exploration and Resource/Reserve Classification; 2013/11/14; Essen, Germany. IGA website: International Geothermal Association; p. 19